Top 50 Drug Discovery startups in USA

Apr 09, 2026
|
1
Pinnacle Medicines
Funding: $89.6M
Pinnacle Medicines is a peptide drug discovery company that provides peptide modality for medical needs. The company has built a proprietary platform that integrates emerging AI technologies with physics-based simulations to rationally design and optimize peptide therapeutics. Its initial focus is on immunology and cardiometabolic indications.
2
Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals
Funding: $2.4B
Arrowhead Research has created the Arrowhead TRiM drug discovery and development platform that utilizes a suite of RNA interference (RNAi) delivery technologies, chemistry, structures, and manufacturing technologies. REDEMPLO (plozasiran) is the company's lead (FDA-approved) siRNA-based drug used to significantly lower triglyceride levels in adults with familial chylomicronemia syndrome (FCS). Arrowhead is also conducting clinical trials for drugs against coronary artery disease, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, obesity, COPD, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency and hepatitis B.
3
Relay Therapeutics
Funding: $1.4B
Relay therapeutics is a developer of an allosteric drug-discovery platform intended to apply computational techniques to protein motion.
4
Eikon Therapeutics
Funding: $1.1B
Eikon is pioneering a new method of drug discovery based on tracking and measuring the movement of individual proteins in living cells.
5
Xaira Therapeutics
Funding: $1B
Xaira Therapeutics is an integrated biotechnology company driving advances in artificial intelligence.
6
Recursion Pharmaceuticals
Funding: $865.4M
Recursion Pharmaceuticals is a digital biology company, developing a drug discovery platform and pipeline with machine learning.
7
insitro
Funding: $743M
Insitro is a machine-learning driven drug discovery and development company.
8
Odyssey Therapeutics
Funding: $700M
Odyssey Therapeutics is a computational immunology company that develops novel therapeutics for patients with autoimmune diseases.
9
Ideaya Biosciences
Funding: $694.1M
IDEAYA is an oncology-focused biotechnology company committed to the discovery of breakthrough synthetic lethality medicines for genetically defined patient populations and immuno-oncology therapies targeting immuno-metabolism and innate immunity.
10
Generate Biomedicines
Funding: $693M
Generate Biomedicines is a biotechnological company focusing on creating breakthrough medicines.
11
Maze Therapeutics
Funding: $646M
Maze Therapeutics is a operator of a biotechnology firm intended to focused on translating genetic insights into new medicines.
12
Sangamo BioSciences
Funding: $569.1M
Sangamo is a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the research, development and commercialization of engineered zinc finger DNA-binding proteins (ZFPs) as novel ZFP Therapeutics targeting various monogenic and infectious diseases with unmet medical needs.
13
FogPharma
Funding: $530.3M
FogPharma creates a new class of medicines that target human disease drivers currently considered undruggable.
14
Enveda Biosciences
Funding: $529.9M
Enveda Biosciences is a biotechnology company engineering new drugs from plants.
15
Formation Bio
Funding: $528M
Formation Bio is a biotech company using AI to speed up drug development, aiming for efficient patient treatment.
16
Valo Health
Funding: $460M
Valo Health is a biotech company that is recreating the future of medicine. Valo is using computers to accelerate drug development while reducing the failure rate
17
Synergy Pharmaceuticals
Funding: $407.2M
Synergy is a gastrointestinal-focused biopharmaceutical company committed to science-based innovation, providing novel treatment options for patients and healthcare providers, rewarding opportunities for our employees, and creating exceptional value for our shareholders.
18
Absci
Funding: $394.3M
Absci is the drug & target discovery company harnessing deep learning AI & synthetic biology to expand the therapeutic potential of proteins
19
Alzheon
Funding: $366.2M
Alzheon is committed to developing innovative medicines for patients suffering from Alzheimer's disease and other neurological and psychiatric disorders. Our Alzheon’s drug development platform which comprises proprietary chemistries, robust clinical efficacy and safety datasets in patients and genetically-defined subpopulations, and the ability to optimize molecules to have the desired therapeutic attributes.
20
Regeneron
Funding: $334.9M
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals specializes in the discovery, development, and commercialization of innovative medicines.
21
NextCure
Funding: $333.5M
NextCure is a biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering and developing next generation immuno-oncology-based drugs.
22
Alector
Funding: $319.5M
Alector is a hypothesis-driven, neurology-focused startup that’s pioneering the discovery and development of first-in-class, immuno-modulatory therapies for Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative disorders. We are combining state-of-the-art antibody technology and recent discoveries in neuro-immunology and human genetics to develop a broad platform of novel therapeutics that harness the immune system to fight dementia and neurodegeneration.
23
Senda Biosciences
Funding: $309M
Senda Biosciences is a therapeutics platform company leveraging unprecedented insights into the molecular connections between humans.
24
Parabilis Medicines
Funding: $305M
Parabilis Medicines has developed drug discovery platform for alpha-helical-linked peptides, primarily composed of specially selected non-canonical amino acids. Using this platform, Parabilis has assembled a large set of non-canonical amino acids and has hundreds of proprietary linkers for stabilizing peptides in the alpha-helical conformation. To fully exploit this diversity, the company has developed a suite of specialized experimental systems that can generate massive amounts of data on a wide range of drug properties, providing both input for building artificial intelligence models and serving as a high-throughput platform for empirically validating model predictions. As a pilot project, the company is advancing a drug against desmoid tumors.
25
Iambic Therapeutics
Funding: $303M
Iambic Therapeutics is built on technologies for predicting protein-ligand structures, generating molecular designs and other drug discovery tasks. Using the technologies, Iambic claims it can accelerate drug discovery, pointing to the two years it took to take its lead project from program launch to IND to make its case.
26
Cellarity
Funding: $294M
Cellarity's platform digitizes the molecular information in cells to elucidate how they behave in health and disease.
27
Dewpoint Therapeutics
Funding: $287M
Dewpoint Therapeutics is a biotech company which develop a drug platform that targets biomolecular condensates.
28
Atea Pharmaceuticals
Funding: $283.4M
Atea Pharmaceuticals is a biopharmaceutical company which is engaged in the acquisition, discovery and development of novel antiviral therapeutics.
29
Genesis Therapeutics
Funding: $256.1M
Genesis Therapeutics unifies AI and biotech to accelerate the discovery of new medicines
30
Terremoto Biosciences
Funding: $250M
Terremoto Biosciences is a biotechnology company leveraging the power of lysine-based covalency to develop optimized medicines.
31
Alto Neuroscience
Funding: $239.3M
Alto Neuroscience is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company that creates precision medicines through its AI-driven biomarker platform.
32
Chai Discovery
Funding: $231M
Chai Discovery develops AI models that predict and reprogram biochemical molecule interactions. Chai’s goal is to shorten the drug development timeline so that potential new medicines enter first-in-human studies and reach the market quicker. It can design molecules that have needed properties and tackle challenging targets that have been out of reach. The team has already used its flagship model Chai 2 to develop monoclonal antibodies aimed against tough-to-drug targets, and (accoring to the company) the new designs have properties similar to known antibody drugs.
33
Plexium
Funding: $225.1M
Plexium is a drug development startup that leverages techniques from various physical-science and computational disciplines.
34
AtomWise
Funding: $221.6M
Atomwise is the creator of AtomNet, the first Deep Learning technology for novel small molecule discovery, characterized by its unprecedented speed, accuracy, and diversity.
35
Soley Therapeutics
Funding: $220M
Soley Therapeutics has developed a platform that uses computer vision to capture the response of living cells to drug stress, transforming image characteristics into structured data and uses AI to distinguish drug activity from toxicity, identify mechanisms of action, identify pathways for new drug discovery. Computer vision recognizes features invisible to the human eye that result from a variety of intracellular events, such as protein movement, localization, expression and organelle and membrane dynamics. The company's automated infrastructure enables the screening of over 100,000 compounds per week. The company's first drugs have demonstrated high preclinical efficacy in both hematological and solid tumors. They are also being tested for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, obesity/metabolic diseases and hair regeneration.
36
Terray Therapeutics
Funding: $200M
Terray Therapeutics is a biotechnology company that propels drug discovery into the information age.
37
Stealth BioTherapeutics
Funding: $191.4M
Stealth BioTherapeutics is an innovative biopharmaceutical company.
38
BioXcel Therapeutics
Funding: $186M
BioXcel Therapeutics is a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company that utilizes novel artificial intelligence, or AI, to identify the next wave of medicines across neuroscience and immuno-oncology.
39
Metis Therapeutics
Funding: $176.2M
METiS Therapeutics uses integrated drug discovery to develop medicines in a variety of illness areas.
40
vTv Therapeutics
Funding: $172M
vTv Therapeutics, a pharmaceutical company, focuses on the discovery and development of human therapeutics to fill unmet medical needs. Its mission is to utilize its innovative technology to rapidly translate the functional modulation of human proteins into safe and effective medicines.
41
Superluminal Medicines
Funding: $153M
Superluminal Medicines is a generative biological and chemical company accelerating new possibilities in drug discovery and development.
42
Palleon Pharmaceuticals
Funding: $147.6M
Palleon Pharmaceuticals develops drugs that target sugar-sensing molecules on the surfaces of cells. It has integrated technologies and insights from world-renowned scientific leaders in glycoscience and human immunology to create the first Glycoimmune Checkpoint Inhibitors to treat cancer patients.
43
EvolutionaryScale
Funding: $142M
EvolutionaryScale is a developer of biological artificial intelligence models for therapeutic design.
44
Cour Pharmaceutical
Funding: $135.5M
The Cour particle platforms provide a novel and highly specific immune targeting capability which may be safely applied to severe inflammatory modulation, and immune (antigen) tolerization.
45
Verge Genomics
Funding: $134.1M
We use genomic data to find better drugs, faster. We find new cures for brain diseases 1000X more cheaply and quickly using our proven network algorithms.
46
Alloy Therapeutics
Funding: $128.3M
Alloy Therapeutics makes medicine by democratizing access to foundational drug discovery platforms and services.
47
Octant Bio
Funding: $115M
Octant Bio is a developer of synthetic technology used to improve health and treat disease.
48
Atavistik Bio
Funding: $100M
Atavistik Bio's drug development platform that focuses on allosteric control mechanisms, which is powered by nature's own evolution, helps to tackle metabolic diseases and cancers
49
BigHat Biosciences
Funding: $99.3M
BigHat Biosciences is a protein therapeutics company that develops an antibody design platform guided by artificial intelligence.
50
Vilya
Funding: $71M
Vilya is a biotechnology company that plans to design novel artificial molecules with customized biologic-like properties that can hit difficult-to-drug therapeutic targets in a broad set of indications.
Editor: Jason Kwon
Jason Kwon is a senior editor for MedicalStartups. He has previously covered the pharmaceutical and medical research industries for FDAnews and worked as a head of marketing for medical startup Sonic Therapeutics. Before that, he co-founded a startup consulting business for emerging entrepreneurial hubs in Asia. Jason graduated from St. Bonaventure University’s journalism school. In his free time, Jason enjoys yoga, watching movie trailers, traveling to places where he can't get cell service. You can contact Jason at jaskwon(at)medicalstartups(dot)com